Coordinating the Participation of Energy Sources and Wind Units in Micro-grid Frequency Control by Delaying Micro-grid Parameter Measurement Systems

Mahmoud Zadehbagheri, Saeed Masoumi, Vahdat Nazerian

Abstract


In this paper, an intelligent method based on an intelligent algorithm based on teaching and learning is used to find the most optimal parameters of the controller and the results obtained are compared with the controller whose parameters are obtained by the usual method. The proposed simulation including all resources, energy storage and control system is simulated by MATLAB/SIMULINK and the intelligent algorithm based on teaching and learning is also coded by MATLAB so that the optimal values of the controller parameters can be obtained. The frequency behavior of the micro grid has been investigated in the presence of wind and energy storage and by applying various control parameters such as telecommunication delay in sending and receiving power and frequency information according to the objective functions. The results show that in micro grids connected to the grid, any sudden change in the consumed load or production power can be compensated by the production units or energy storage of the grid. But in case the micro grid is not connected to the grid, it is the wind unit that participates in the frequency control, and the grid frequency control is done in a favorable way according to the types of renewable energy sources and loads, so that the total production of the renewable unit can be easily changed.


Keywords


Intelligent controller; Optimization; Micro-grid; Frequency control; Contribution; Wind unit; TLBO

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References


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DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.20508/ijsmartgrid.v8i2.323.g354

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